Open educational resources: American ideals, global questions
Published | 2015 |
Journal | Global Education Review Volume 2, Issue 3, Pages 4-22 |
ABSTRACT
Educational relations between societies and cultures that begin with benevolent intentions can come to be seen as threats to national autonomy and local preferences. Indeed, side by side with the growth since the first years of this century of Open Educational Resources (OER) there has been worry about their impact on global educational development. Evaluation and research have lagged behind the steady expansion of access to online resources, leaving estimates of the value of digital innovation to the enthusiasm of OER providers and technology minded educational reformers. The advent of the “Massive Open Online Course” (or MOOC) has exacerbated the problem, with attention moving toward a form of OER reflecting the enthusiasm of leading institutions in industrialized nations. The American led movement on behalf of the MOOC requires new questions about the motives, impact, and future of OER. This essay accounts for the history of OER, culminating in the MOOC, including how the latter in particular is an expression of American pedagogical and institutional interests representing belief in the transformative educational powers of the latest communications technologies. Criticism of OER and MOOCs can reflect organizational, operational, and ideological considerations. But it should recognize what they offer when there are few other opportunities for formal learning, and as research demonstrates their uses and impact.Keywords | global higher education · MOOCs · online learning · Open Educational Resources |
ISSN | 2325-663X |
Refereed | Yes |
Rights | by/3.0 |
URL | http://ger.mercy.edu/index.php/ger/article/view/128/139 |
Export options | BibTex · EndNote · Tagged XML · Google Scholar |
AVAILABLE FILES
Viewed by 132 distinct readers
CLOUD COMMUNITY REVIEWS
The evaluations below represent the judgements of our readers and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Cloud editors.










Click a star to be the first to rate this document
▶ POST A COMMENT
SIMILAR RECORDS
Alternate academy: Investigating the use of Open Educational Resources by students at the University of Lagos in Nigeria
Onaifo, Daniel; Quan-Haase, Anabel
Open educational resources (OER) are increasingly used to support pedagogical initiatives and learning needs at institutions of higher education across the globe. In this thesis, I examined key issues in the use of OER ...
Match: resources; online learning; open educational resources
National Repository of Open Education for all Educational Resources: Connecting knowledge connecting people
Anubhuti, Yadav
Abstract
The National Repository of Open Educational Resources (NROER) is an Indian school education initiative by the Central Institute of Educational technology ( CIET), National Council for Educational Research & ...
Match: resources; open educational resources
Open Educational Resources: Higher education students' knowledge and use
Alves, Paulo; Miranda, Luísa; Morais, Carlos
Information and communication technologies represent one of the main innovation factors within the teaching and learning process, especially in Higher Education. In this context, the search for building useful and ...
Match: resources; open educational resources
Open Educational Resources (Including MOOCs)
Pulist, S. K.; Leal Filho, W.; Azul, A. M.; Brandli, L.; et al.
The introduction of Open Educational Resources (OER) in the form of open courseware took place with the announcement of MIT in 2001 to put substantial number of courses on their website to be available to all for free. ...
Match: resources; moocs; open educational resources
Preliminary Report on the Draft Recommendation Concerning Open Educational Resources (OER)
UNESCO
1. This document is prepared further to 39C/Resolution 44 of the UNESCO General Conference, and a follow-up to ‘the Study on International Collaboration on Open Educational Resources (OER) (201 EX/Decision 9), which ...
Match: resources; open educational resources
Open Educational Resources und Open Educational Practices – ein systematischer Literaturbericht im religionspädagogischen Horizont
Pirker, Viera; Pirner, Manfred L.
Open Educational Resources (OER) und Open Educational Practices (OEP) haben sich als zentrale Elemente der strategischen Entwicklung digitaler Bildungspraktiken etabliert, bleiben jedoch in der religionspädagogischen ...
Match: resources; open educational resources
Designing open educational resources curriculum for virtual mobility. Breaking the wall
Alchieri, Elena; Arbutavičius, Gintaras; Coelho, Dalila; Galati, Concetto Daniele; et al.
Due to the awareness of Open Educational Resources (OER) as one of the main opportunities for learners to take advantage of free resources, six doctoral students from Latvia, Lithuania, Italy, Portugal and Spain formed ...
Match: resources; open educational resources
Disparities in open educational resources: promoting equity in online learning for higher education
Lumadi, Rudzani Israel
This study focuses on the role that higher education institutions play in addressing these disparities, with the aim of improving academic achievement and reducing educational inequities among under-represented ...
Match: resources; online learning; open educational resources
Open educational resources - An opportunity and a challenge for students
Birzina, Rita
The use of Open Educational Resources (OERs) in higher education is becoming increasingly urgent. Therefore it is essential to find out students' views on the opportunities and challenges gained by applying OERs. In the ...
Match: resources; open educational resources
Suitable economic models for Open Educational Resources initiative in aquaculture higher education
Pounds, Alexandra; Bostock, John
Many initiatives are developing Open Educational Resources (OERs) in a variety of sectors because they have the potential to increase access to education and knowledge. Investment is a limiting factor for many of these ...
Match: resources; open educational resources