The OER Knowledge Cloud makes use of cookies. By continuing, you consent to this use. More information.
Use and reuse of OER: Professional conversations with language teachers
Beaven, Tita

Published2013
JournalJournal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society
Volume 9, Issue 1, Pages 59-71

ABSTRACT
In the last ten years prestigious Open Education Resources projects have been set up, often with generous support from funders. Funders and institutions that support OER want evidence of their use and reuse; it seems, however, that OER have not yet been widely adopted by teachers as part of their daily practice.
This paper investigates the use and reuse of OER from a subject-specific repository for language teachers. In particular, the small scale study investigates how and why language teachers use OER in their teaching and rework existing resources. It also examines whether the teachers understand the resources and how to use and adapt them effectively, as an inability to do so has been considered an impediment to their reuse (Dimitriadis et al. (2009), Conole (2010b)).
One of the difficulties in working with open resources and open practices is that “the open is the enemy of the knowable” (Beetham, 2011): investigating the adoption of OER and open practices is indeed not without difficulty, and this study proposes a qualitative enquiry based around professional conversations to investigate use and reuse of OER.
The research found that, far from not engaging in reuse, the teachers in the study did adapt OER, although most of those changes were not published again. In addition, they drew on considerable professional knowledge when considering the use and reuse of OER for their lessons.
The current study suggests that evidence of use and reuse cannot simply be gathered through metrics; some of the reuse and sharing is not necessarily visible, and sharing might not always be appropriate. It is possible that the adoption of more open educational practices will result in reuse and sharing of both resources and practices becoming more visible in the future but, for now, more research is needed to provide evidence of the “invisible” reuse and sharing.

Keywords language teaching · OEP · teacher experience · use and reuse of OER

ISSN(online) 1971 - 8829, (paper) 1826 - 6223
RefereedYes
Rightsby/3.0
URLhttp://www.je-lks.org/ojs/index.php/Je-LKS_EN/article/view/802
Export optionsBibTex · EndNote · Tagged XML · Google Scholar



AVAILABLE FILES
802-1697-1-PB.pdf · 580.9KB28 downloads



Viewed by 50 distinct readers




CLOUD COMMUNITY REVIEWS

The evaluations below represent the judgements of our readers and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Cloud editors.

Click a star to be the first to rate this document


POST A COMMENT
SIMILAR RECORDS

Performing Languages: an example of integrating open practices in staff development for language teachers
Alvarez, Inma; Beaven, Tita; Comas-Quinn, Anna
In 2009 the Department of Languages at The Open University, UK, developed LORO (http://loro.open.ac.uk), a repository of Open Educational Resources for language teaching and learning aimed at language teaching ...
Match: Beaven, Tita; language teaching; OEP

The Community Café: creating and sharing open educational resources with community-based language teachers
Borthwick, Kate; Dickens, Alison
The Community Café project ran from 2010 – 2011 and was a collaboration between Southampton City Council and two universities in the UK. The project’s aim was to create, publish online and share a collection of ...
Match: language teaching; OEP

OER (re)use and language teachers' tacit professional knowledge: Three vignettes
Beaven, Tita
The pedagogic practical knowledge that teachers use in their lessons is very difficult to make visible and often remains tacit. This chapter draws on data from a recent study and closely analyses a number of Open ...
Match: Beaven, Tita

The Open Translation MOOC: Creating online communities to transcend linguistic barriers
Beaven, Tita; Comas-Quinn, Anna; Hauck, Mirjam; de los Arcos, Beatriz; Lewis, Timothy
One of the main barriers to the reuse of Open Educational Resources (OER) is language (OLnet, 2009). OER may be available but in a language that users cannot access, so a preliminary step to reuse is their translation ...
Match: Beaven, Tita

MOOCs: Striking the right balance between facilitation and self-determination
Beaven, Tita; Hauck, Mirjam; Comas-Quinn, Anna; Lewis, Tim; de los Arcos, Beatriz
Recent research suggests that a growing proportion of formal learning occurs outside formal educational settings, where information and learning opportunities are mediated by technology. The rise of massive open online ...
Match: Beaven, Tita

From a small Liberal Arts college to the world: Our blended courses, SPOC, and MOOCs in Italian Studies
Bartalesi-Graf, Daniela; Kloos, Carlos Delgado; Jermann, Patrick; Pérez-Sanagustín, Mar; et al.
In this contribution I focus on the structure and contents of an online course in the Italian language and culture offered through different venues and formats, i.e. as a summer SPOC (Small Private Online Course); as a ...
Match: language teaching

Open educational practices and attitudes to openness across India: Reporting the findings of the Open Education Research Hub Pan-India Survey
Perryman, Leigh-Anne; Seal, Tim
In recent years India has shown a growing appetite for open educational resources (OER) and open educational practices (OEP). Despite this, there is a paucity of research on OER use and impact, the extensiveness of OEP, ...
Match: OEP

Teacher professional learning communities: A collaborative OER adoption approach in Karnataka, India
Kasinathan, Gurumurthy; Ranganathan, Sriranjani; Hodgkinson-Williams, Cheryl; Arinto, Patricia B.
This chapter analyses collaborative Open Educational Resources (OER) adoption amongst Indian school teachers by examining the enabling and constraining techno-social, techno-pedagogical and sociocultural factors in an ...
Match: OEP

Teacher educators and OER in East Africa: Interrogating pedagogic change
Wolfenden, Freda; Auckloo, Pritee; Buckler, Alison; Cullen, Jane; et al.
This study examines the use of Open Educational Resources (OER) in six teacher education institutions in three contrasting East African settings – Mauritius, Tanzania and Uganda – all of which had previous ...
Match: OEP

Connecting OER with mandatory textbooks in an EFL classroom: A language theory–based material adoption
Zhang, Xiaodong
Systemic functional linguistics (SFL) theory focuses on developing language learners’ meta-linguistic understanding of the interrelation among linguistic form (grammar/vocabulary), meaning, and context. Guided by SFL ...
Match: language teaching