The OER Knowledge Cloud makes use of cookies. By continuing, you consent to this use. More information.
A case study on learning difficulties and corresponding supports for learning in cMOOCs
Li, Shuang · Tang, Qi · Zhang, Yanxia

Alternate titleLa Revue Canadienne de l’Apprentissage et de la Technologie (RCAT)
Translated titleUne étude de cas sur les difficultés d’apprentissage et le soutien correspondant pour l’apprentissage dans les cMOOC
Published2016
Type of workSpecial Issue
JournalCanadian Journal of Learning and Technology
Volume 42, Issue 2, Pages 1-26

ABSTRACT
cMOOCs, which are based on connectivist learning theory, bring challenges for learners as well as opportunities for self-inquiry. Previous studies have shown that learners in cMOOCs may have difficulties learning, but these studies do not provide any in-depth, empirical explorations of student difficulties or support strategies. This paper presents a case study on student difficulties and support requirements at the beginning of a cMOOC. Content analysis of messages posted by learners and instructors in four main online course learning spaces including Moodle, blogs, Facebook and Twitter was conducted. Three questions are explored in this paper: (1) What kinds of difficulties do learners encounter at the beginning of a cMOOC?; (2) Which of these difficulties are typical for most learners?; and (3) How are these difficulties responded to and supported in the cMOOC environment? Based on the research results of this study, we provide some reflections on learning support for cMOOCs and a discussion of the research itself in the last part of the paper.

Les cMOOC, qui s’appuient sur une théorie pédagogique connectiviste, soulèvent des défis pour les apprenants ainsi que des occasions de questionnement de soi. Des études préalables ont démontré que les apprenants des cMOOC peuvent connaître des difficultés d’apprentissage, mais ces études n’offrent pas d’exploration empirique en profondeur des difficultés des élèves ni des stratégies de soutien. Cet article présente une étude de cas sur les difficultés des élèves et les besoins de soutien au début d’un cMOOC. On a procédé à l’analyse du contenu des messages publiés par les apprenants et les instructeurs dans les quatre principaux espaces en ligne pour l’apprentissage, c’est-à-dire Moodle, les blogues, Facebook et Twitter. Cet article explore trois questions : (1) Quels types de difficultés rencontrent les apprenants au début d’un cMOOC?; (2) Parmi ces difficultés, lesquelles sont typiques pour la plupart des apprenants?; et (3) Comment réagit-on à ces difficultés et comment y remédie-t-on dans l’environnement du cMOOC? En nous appuyant sur les résultats de recherche de cette étude, nous offrons quelques réflexions sur le soutien pédagogique pour les cMOOC et une discussion sur la recherche elle-même dans la dernière partie de l’article.

Keywords case study · cMOOC · learner difficulties · learner support · support strategies

RefereedYes
Rightsby/4.0
DOI10.21432/T2GS4S
URLhttp://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/27461
Other informationCJLT
Export optionsBibTex · EndNote · Tagged XML · Google Scholar



AVAILABLE FILES
27461-70226-1-PB.pdf · 981.3KB35 downloads



Viewed by 266 distinct readers




CLOUD COMMUNITY REVIEWS

The evaluations below represent the judgements of our readers and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Cloud editors.

Click a star to be the first to rate this document


POST A COMMENT
SIMILAR RECORDS

A tale of two modes: Initial reflections on an innovative MOOC
Sinclair, Jane; Boyatt, Russell; Foss, Jonathan; Rocks, Claire; et al.
Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are offered by many universities, with hundreds thousands of people worldwide having registered for one or more of the many available courses. Despite the potential that has been ...
Match: case study; learner support

Developing pedagogical expertise in modern language learning and specific learning difficulties through collaborative and open educational practices
Gallardo, Matilde; Heiser, Sarah; Arias McLaughlin, Ximena
This paper analyses teachers’ engagement with collaborative and open educational practices to develop their pedagogical expertise in the field of modern language (ML) learning and specific learning difficulties ...

Open Textbooks at St. Cloud University: A Collective Case Study
Lundeen-Hoff, Sally
This starred paper offers a review of existing literature about open educational resources (OER), describes the methodology selected to research OER use at St. Cloud State University, outlines the results of a ...
Match: case study

The Saylor.org model
Shoop, Jennifer; Oblinger, Diana. G.
Saylor.org is an open-access online-learning platform that provides self-paced college-level courseware to the public free of charge. The site is funded and maintained by The Saylor Foundation, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit ...
Match: case study

The PARiS project: Mobile learning
Tenney, Julian; Stapleton, Steven
Mobile Xerte is a new addition to the award-winning Xerte Project's suite of tools. Mobile Xerte is built around the concept of ‘learning spaces’, or collections of open resources that can be subscribed to using the ...
Match: case study

Cours en ligne ouverts et massifs : État des lieux et adoption au Canada français: Guide et bilan de l'impact des cours en ligne ouverts et massifs (CLOM) au Canada Francophone
Grégoire, Robert; European Association for Distance Teaching Universities
Match: case study

Open educational resources: The experience of the Wawasan Open University, Penang, Malaysia
McGreal, Rory
Wawasan Open University (WOU) is a not-for-profit, private, open university based in Penang, Malaysia. Malaysia is very active in the OER movement, implementing OER into educational mainstream practice. WOU began its ...
Match: case study

Current status of the MOOC movement in the world and reaction of the Turkish higher education institutions
Aydin, Cengiz Hakan; HOME Project; European Association for Distance Teaching Universities
Match: case study

Learner analysis of Chinese MOOCs
Zheng, Qinhua; Chen, Li; Burgos, Daniel
Learning is fundamentally an activity conducted by learners, so it is necessary to pay attention to Chinese learners of MOOCs in this study and to listen to their voice. What do we know about them? How are they learning ...

The role of postgraduate students in co-authoring open educational resources to promote social inclusion: a case study at the University of Cape Town
Hodgkinson-Williams, Cheryl; Paskevicius, Michael
Like many universities worldwide, the University of Cape Town (UCT) in South Africa has joined the open educational resources (OER) movement, making a selection of teaching and learning materials available through its ...
Match: case study