A case study on learning difficulties and corresponding supports for learning in cMOOCs
| Alternate title | La Revue Canadienne de l’Apprentissage et de la Technologie (RCAT) |
| Translated title | Une étude de cas sur les difficultés d’apprentissage et le soutien correspondant pour l’apprentissage dans les cMOOC |
| Published | 2016 |
| Type of work | Special Issue |
| Journal | Canadian Journal of Learning and Technology Volume 42, Issue 2, Pages 1-26 |
ABSTRACT
cMOOCs, which are based on connectivist learning theory, bring challenges for learners as well as opportunities for self-inquiry. Previous studies have shown that learners in cMOOCs may have difficulties learning, but these studies do not provide any in-depth, empirical explorations of student difficulties or support strategies. This paper presents a case study on student difficulties and support requirements at the beginning of a cMOOC. Content analysis of messages posted by learners and instructors in four main online course learning spaces including Moodle, blogs, Facebook and Twitter was conducted. Three questions are explored in this paper: (1) What kinds of difficulties do learners encounter at the beginning of a cMOOC?; (2) Which of these difficulties are typical for most learners?; and (3) How are these difficulties responded to and supported in the cMOOC environment? Based on the research results of this study, we provide some reflections on learning support for cMOOCs and a discussion of the research itself in the last part of the paper.Les cMOOC, qui s’appuient sur une théorie pédagogique connectiviste, soulèvent des défis pour les apprenants ainsi que des occasions de questionnement de soi. Des études préalables ont démontré que les apprenants des cMOOC peuvent connaître des difficultés d’apprentissage, mais ces études n’offrent pas d’exploration empirique en profondeur des difficultés des élèves ni des stratégies de soutien. Cet article présente une étude de cas sur les difficultés des élèves et les besoins de soutien au début d’un cMOOC. On a procédé à l’analyse du contenu des messages publiés par les apprenants et les instructeurs dans les quatre principaux espaces en ligne pour l’apprentissage, c’est-à-dire Moodle, les blogues, Facebook et Twitter. Cet article explore trois questions : (1) Quels types de difficultés rencontrent les apprenants au début d’un cMOOC?; (2) Parmi ces difficultés, lesquelles sont typiques pour la plupart des apprenants?; et (3) Comment réagit-on à ces difficultés et comment y remédie-t-on dans l’environnement du cMOOC? En nous appuyant sur les résultats de recherche de cette étude, nous offrons quelques réflexions sur le soutien pédagogique pour les cMOOC et une discussion sur la recherche elle-même dans la dernière partie de l’article.
| Keywords | case study · cMOOC · learner difficulties · learner support · support strategies |
| Refereed | Yes |
| Rights | by/4.0 |
| DOI | 10.21432/T2GS4S |
| URL | http://www.cjlt.ca/index.php/cjlt/article/view/27461 |
| Other information | CJLT |
| Export options | BibTex · EndNote · Tagged XML · Google Scholar |
AVAILABLE FILES
Viewed by 266 distinct readers
CLOUD COMMUNITY REVIEWS
The evaluations below represent the judgements of our readers and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Cloud editors.
Click a star to be the first to rate this document
▶ POST A COMMENT
SIMILAR RECORDS
A tale of two modes: Initial reflections on an innovative MOOC
Sinclair, Jane; Boyatt, Russell; Foss, Jonathan; Rocks, Claire; et al.
Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) are offered by many universities, with hundreds thousands of people worldwide having registered for one or more of the many available courses. Despite the potential that has been ...
Match: case study; learner support
Developing pedagogical expertise in modern language learning and specific learning difficulties through collaborative and open educational practices
Gallardo, Matilde; Heiser, Sarah; Arias McLaughlin, Ximena
This paper analyses teachers’ engagement with collaborative and open educational practices to develop their pedagogical expertise in the field of modern language (ML) learning and specific learning difficulties ...
Open Textbooks at St. Cloud University: A Collective Case Study
Lundeen-Hoff, Sally
This starred paper offers a review of existing literature about open educational resources (OER), describes the methodology selected to research OER use at St. Cloud State University, outlines the results of a ...
Match: case study
The Saylor.org model
Shoop, Jennifer; Oblinger, Diana. G.
Saylor.org is an open-access online-learning platform that provides self-paced college-level courseware to the public free of charge. The site is funded and maintained by The Saylor Foundation, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit ...
Match: case study
The PARiS project: Mobile learning
Tenney, Julian; Stapleton, Steven
Mobile Xerte is a new addition to the award-winning Xerte Project's suite of tools. Mobile Xerte is built around the concept of ‘learning spaces’, or collections of open resources that can be subscribed to using the ...
Match: case study
Cours en ligne ouverts et massifs : État des lieux et adoption au Canada français: Guide et bilan de l'impact des cours en ligne ouverts et massifs (CLOM) au Canada Francophone
Grégoire, Robert; European Association for Distance Teaching Universities
Match: case study
Open educational resources: The experience of the Wawasan Open University, Penang, Malaysia
McGreal, Rory
Wawasan Open University (WOU) is a not-for-profit, private, open university based in Penang, Malaysia. Malaysia is very active in the OER movement, implementing OER into educational mainstream practice.
WOU began its ...
Match: case study
Current status of the MOOC movement in the world and reaction of the Turkish higher education institutions
Aydin, Cengiz Hakan; HOME Project; European Association for Distance Teaching Universities
Match: case study
Learner analysis of Chinese MOOCs
Zheng, Qinhua; Chen, Li; Burgos, Daniel
Learning is fundamentally an activity conducted by learners, so it is necessary to pay attention to Chinese learners of MOOCs in this study and to listen to their voice. What do we know about them? How are they learning ...
The role of postgraduate students in co-authoring open educational resources to promote social inclusion: a case study at the University of Cape Town
Hodgkinson-Williams, Cheryl; Paskevicius, Michael
Like many universities worldwide, the University of Cape Town (UCT) in South Africa has joined the open educational resources (OER) movement, making a selection of teaching and learning materials available through its ...
Match: case study









