Toward a critical approach for OER: A case study in removing the 'Big Five' from OER creation
| Published | December 2019 |
| Journal | Open Praxis Volume 11, Issue 4, Pages 355-367 |
| Country | Canada, North America |
ABSTRACT
This paper examines the role of proprietary software in the production of open educational resources (OER). Using a single case study, the paper explores the implications of removing proprietary software from an OER project, with the aim of examining how complicated such a process is and whether removing such software meaningfully advances a critical approach to OER. The analysis reveals that software from the Big Five technology companies (Apple, Alphabet/Google, Amazon, Facebook and Microsoft) are deeply embedded in OER production and distribution, and that complete elimination of software or services from these companies is not feasible. The paper concludes by positing that simply rejecting Big Five technology introduces too many challenges to be justified on a pragmatic basis; however, it encourages OER creators to remain critical in their use of technology and continue to try to advance a critical approach to OER.| Keywords | open source software · proprietary software · critical approaches to open educational resources · critical theory |
| Language | English |
| ISSN | 2304-070X |
| Refereed | Yes |
| Rights | CC BY-SA |
| DOI | 10.5944/openpraxis.11.4.1020 |
| URL | https://openpraxis.org/index.php/OpenPraxis/article/view/1020 |
| Export options | BibTex · EndNote · Tagged XML · Google Scholar |
AVAILABLE FILES
Viewed by 290 distinct readers
CLOUD COMMUNITY REVIEWS
The evaluations below represent the judgements of our readers and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the Cloud editors.
Click a star to be the first to rate this document
▶ POST A COMMENT
SIMILAR RECORDS
JiFUNzeni: A blended learning approach for sustainable teachers professional development
Onguko, Brown Bully
JiFUNzeni blended learning approach is a sustainable approach to provision of professional development (PD) for those in challenging educational contexts. JiFUNzeni approach emphasizes training regional experts to ...
Match: approach
Weekly predicting the at-risk MOOC learners using dominance-based rough set approach
Bouzayane, Sarra; Saad, Inès; Kloos, Carlos Delgado; Jermann, Patrick; et al.
This paper proposes a method based on the Dominance-based Rough Set Approach (DRSA) to predict the learners who are likely to drop out the course during the next week of the MOOC (Massive Open Online Course) based on ...
Match: approach
Analyzing the discourse on open educational resources on Twitter: a sentiment analysis approach
Bhagat, Kaushal Kumar; Mishra, Sanjaya; Parida, Ashis Kumar; Samal, Alyal; et al.
This study investigated the sentiment of Twitter discourse on Open Educational Resources (OER). We collected 124,126 tweets containing hashtags related to OER posted from January 2017 to December 2021. We performed ...
Match: approach; Canada
Peer-to-peer recognition of learning in open education
Schmidt, Jan Philipp; Geith, Christine; Håklev, Stian; Thierstein, Joel
Recognition in education is the acknowledgment of learning achievements. Accreditation is certification of such recognition by an institution, an organization, a government, a community, etc. There are a number of ...
Match: open source software; Canada
Facilitating Open Access to Information: A Community Approach to Open Education and Open Textbooks
Stagg, Adrian; Partridge, Helen
Access to information as a necessary precondition for human flourishing is recognized explicitly in the UNESCO Strategic Development Goals, and mirrored by the work of universities globally to reduce barriers to ...
Match: approach
Adapting and sharing open educational resources: a social networking approach
Mikroyannidis, Alexander; Okada, Alexandra; Connolly, Teresa
Open educational resources (OER) have recently emerged as an answer to the need for open and reusable educational material, freely available online. This paper describes a social networking approach in adapting and ...
Match: approach
A principled approach to the design of collaborative MOOC curricula
Håklev, Stian; Slotta, James D.; Kloos, Carlos Delgado; Jermann, Patrick; et al.
MOOCs have the potential to benefit from the large number of very diverse learners that participate in courses, but this requires a principled approach to MOOC curriculum development. Courses need to take into ...
Match: approach
OERScout technology framework: A novel approach to open educational resources search
Abeywardena, Ishan Sudeera; Chan, Chee Seng; Tham, Choy Yoong; Conrad, Dianne; McGreal, Rory
The open educational resources (OER) movement has gained momentum in the past few years. With this new drive towards making knowledge open and accessible, a large number of OER repositories have been established and ...
Match: approach
Frugal MOOCs: An adaptable contextualized approach to MOOC designs for refugees
Shah, Mariam Aman; Calonge, David Santandreu
There is a growing body of literature that recognizes the role Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) can play in improving access to education globally, and particularly to thousands of people in developing and developed ...
Match: approach
A bottom-up standards approach towards developing OERs
Chew, Lim Kin
The Open Educational Resources (OER) movement is ten years old. Yet, there is still a lack of widespread implementations in educational institutions that adopt the three main principles of the OER movement. Starting ...
Match: approach









