OER Knowledge CloudPolicyDecree On the Development, Use, and Management of Open Educational Resources in Higher EducationDecree On the Development, Use, and Management of Open Educational Resources in Higher EducationGovernment of the Socialist Republic of VietnamThis Decree regulates the development, evaluation, publication, sharing, use, and management of Open Educational Resources (OER) in higher education in Vietnam. It establishes policies, mechanisms, and technical standards to ensure the quality of materials, openness, fair and long-term access, and effective use across the higher education system. This is an unofficial English translation prepared for academic and reference purposes only.2025English9VietnamVietnamopen educational resourcesOERhigher educationopen licensemanagementDecree-OER-Vietnam-en.pdfVietnam, Asia